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Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...

include goodwill, patents, trademarks, and customer lists. Mark as wrong Mark as right prepaid expenses These costs were paid in advance and have not yet expired. They are usually reported as current assets until they...

. common-size income statement This type of income statement is related to vertical analysis since all amounts are shown as a percentage of net sales. Mark as wrong Mark as right LIFO (or) last in, first out This cost...

Our Explanation of Break-even Point illustrates how to determine the number of units or sales dollars that will result in zero net income. The techniques rely on a product's contribution margin or contribution margin...

of goods sold will be the $350,000 cost of the goods purchased + the $2,800 decrease in the costs in inventory. In short, a decrease in inventory is an addition to the cost of goods purchased. 21. How will freight-out...

’ federal and state unemployment taxes. Mark as wrong Mark as right payroll withholding These amounts are deducted from employees’ paychecks for Social Security tax, Medicare tax, federal and state income taxes, and...

costs are reported on the balance sheet as __________. 15. An adjusting entry that involves the accrual of an expense will also involve this type of account. Select... Asset Liability Revenue 16. An adjusting entry that...

on a vendor’s invoice before it is paid. 15. A vendor’s invoice of $800 has credit terms of 2/10, net 30. The amount to be remitted if the invoice is paid within 10 days is $__________. 16. If the terms of a...

Our Explanation of Payroll Accounting discusses the taxes and benefits which are withheld from employees' pay as well as the taxes and benefits that are expenses for the employers. Also provided are examples of the...

Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...

. Another name for the balance sheet is the statement of financial __________. 5. The unexpired portion of prepaid insurance is __________. Select... a current asset a current liability an expense 6. A retailer’s...

Our Explanation of Improving Profits will assist you in focusing on the costs and revenues that are relevant (and ignoring those which are not relevant) for improving profits and eliminating losses. Examples of the...

be the same: the asset’s cost. Cost An asset’s cost is the cash equivalent amount paid for the asset plus the necessary costs to get the asset in place and ready for use. The asset’s cost is the maximum total...

Our Explanation of Bonds Payable covers the recording of bonds, the accrual of interest expense, and the amortization of the discount and premium on bonds payable. You gain an understanding on why the market value of...

on knowing how a company’s costs or expenses will change as the volume of sales change. The break-even point calculation is based on the following amounts: Total amount of fixed expenses Variable expenses per unit or...

Our Explanation of Accounts Payable provides insights on the bill paying process in a large company. Included are discussions of the three-way match, early payment discounts, end of period accruals, and more.

Our Explanation of the Balance Sheet provides you with a basic understanding of a corporation's balance sheet (or statement of financial position). You will gain insights regarding the assets, liabilities, and...

What is boilerplate? In business, boilerplate is a term to describe the standard wording that is contained in warranties and other documents. Generally, the information that is boilerplate is not subject to change....

What is practical capacity? Definition of Practical Capacity Practical capacity is a manufacturer’s level of output (often expressed in machine hours, barrels, pounds, etc.). Practical capacity is less than its...

receivables). 11. The balance sheet of a retailer will value merchandise inventory at which of the following? Select... Cost Selling prices View Coaching A retailer's inventory has to be valued at its cost because...

Our Explanation of Payroll Accounting discusses the taxes and benefits which are withheld from employees' pay as well as the taxes and benefits that are expenses for the employers. Also provided are examples of the...

account such as Service Revenues. Credit Wrong. 8. What type of accounts are Prepaid Insurance, Prepaid Advertising, and Prepaid Expenses? Asset Right! Prepaid expenses that have not been used up or have not yet expired...

Our Explanation of Debits and Credits describes the reasons why various accounts are debited and/or credited. For the examples we provide the logic, use T-accounts for a clearer understanding, and the appropriate general...

Our Explanation of Adjusting Entries gives you a process and an understanding of how to make the adjusting entries in order to have an accurate balance sheet and income statement. Eight examples including T-accounts for...

volume increases. False Right! The answer is false because an office manager's salary is not likely to change in total as sales volume changes. 6. A retailer's cost of goods sold is an example of a variable...

Our Explanation of Adjusting Entries gives you a process and an understanding of how to make the adjusting entries in order to have an accurate balance sheet and income statement. Eight examples including T-accounts for...

Our Explanation of Debits and Credits describes the reasons why various accounts are debited and/or credited. For the examples we provide the logic, use T-accounts for a clearer understanding, and the appropriate general...

Our Explanation of Debits and Credits describes the reasons why various accounts are debited and/or credited. For the examples we provide the logic, use T-accounts for a clearer understanding, and the appropriate general...

Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...

$120,000; Land Improvement $40,000 Land $120,000; Repairs Expense $40,000 Land $160,000 View Coaching The cost of an asset is defined as all costs necessary to get the asset in place and ready for use. Since the $40,000...

Our Explanation of Accounting Principles provides you with clear and concise descriptions of the basic underlying guidelines of accounting. You will see how the accounting principles affect the balance sheet and income...

Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...

What is the meaning of base year? In accounting, base year may refer to the year in which a U.S. business had adopted the LIFO cost flow assumption for valuing its inventory and its cost of goods sold. Under the...

What are wages payable? Definition of Wages Payable Wages payable refers to the wages that a company’s employees have earned, but have not yet been paid. Under the accrual method of accounting, this amount is likely...

What are the journal entries for a stock split? Definition of a Stock Split A stock split usually increases the number of shares of a corporation’s common stock with the intention of reducing the market price of each...

What is the debt to equity ratio? Definition of Debt to Equity Ratio The debt to equity ratio or debt-equity ratio is the result of dividing a corporation’s total liabilities by the total amount of stockholders’...

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Harold Averkamp

For the past 52 years, Harold Averkamp (CPA, MBA) has
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